网络故障排除实战技巧

http://tech.ddvip.com   2007年06月24日    社区交流 收藏本文

内容摘要:我们曾经介绍过一篇关于如何选择网络故障排除方法的文章,介绍了三种网络故障排除方法。这里我们又重拾话题,通过具体实例助您排除网络故障。

  通过查看这个输出,我们可以发现FastEthernet0/11端口没有工作。由于这属于第一层故障,所以让用户顺着PC的网卡上的网线找到交换机端口。

  方法2:如果不是这个问题怎么办?如果用户使用的是14号端口又该怎么办?既然有连接,说明网是通的。下一步应该怎么办?在交换机上使用show interface fastethernet 0/14 命令。显示如表B所列。

  列表B

Switch# show interface fa0/14
FastEthernet0/14 is up, line protocol is up (connected)
 Hardware is Fast Ethernet, address is 0014.1c40.b08e (bia 0014.1c40.b08e)
 MTU 1500 bytes, BW 100000 Kbit, DLY 100 usec,
   reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
 Encapsulation ARPA, loopback not set
 Keepalive set (10 sec)
 Half-duplex, 100Mb/s, media type is 100BaseTX
 input flow-control is unsupported output flow-control is unsupported
 ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00
 Last input never, output 00:00:00, output hang never
 Last clearing of "show interface" counters never
 Input queue: 0/75/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 0
 Queueing strategy: fifo
 Output queue: 0/40 (size/max)
 5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
 5 minute output rate 2000 bits/sec, 3 packets/sec
   96848 packets input, 8083322 bytes, 0 no buffer
   Received 9293 broadcasts (0 multicast)
   0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
   323210 input errors, 123123 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored
   0 watchdog, 133 multicast, 0 pause input
   0 input packets with dribble condition detected
   10061627 packets output, 866400040 bytes, 0 underruns
   0 output errors, 0 collisions, 2 interface resets
   0 babbles, 0 late collision, 2 deferred
   132 lost carrier, 20 no carrier, 0 PAUSE output
   0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out
Switch#

责编:豆豆技术应用

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